Natural Habitat: Flora and Fauna It is home to 4,500 species of flowering plants including 424 medicinal plants, 62 species of ferns, 36 rhododendrons, 60 species of primulas and 11 varieties of oaks 3. As per the updated records of the government of India, there is a total of 18 biosphere reserves in our country. In Goa, there is only one National Park 1. Located in Arunachal Pradesh. Located in the largest district of Sikkim, the park covers an area of about 850 Sq Km. (a) Khangchendzonga National Park (b) Nandadevi National Park (c) Neora Valley National Park (d) Namdapha National Park. Name. It protect larger areas of natural habitat … Capitol Complex Chandigarh. But KNP, unlike other national parks, is rather special. State National … b) Ntangki National Park. Sikkim: Short Notes on States of India. In 1972, India enacted the Wildlife Protection Act and Project Tiger to safeguard the habitats of conservation-reliant species. The first National Park in India was established prior to Independence in 1936, which is now known as the Jim Corbett National Park(earlier it was Hailey National Park) situated in Uttarakhand. Amnesty International is (a) an agency of the United Nations to help refugees of civil war. are declared as a National Park. An inner-line permit needs to be obtained by the Indian Nationals and a restricted area permit by the foreign Nationals, issued by the Ministry of Home Affairs. Nilgiri. The word Kanchenjunga literally means 'Abode Of God'. The national park is juxtaposed against this massive mountain, which acts as a striking background at an imposing height of 8586 meters. This area was declared as a National Park in 1977. Taj Mahal, Uttar Pradesh. e) None of these. ¥ It comprises world’s third highest peak, Mt. As of 2014, there are 102 National Parks in the country , according to India’s 5th National Report to CBD which came out in 2014. Solution: d) There is some dispute about the answer. ... Khangchendzonga National park. In the Namdapha National Park, located in Arunachal Pradesh, the climate varies from tropical to subtropical, temperate and arctic. This park has been named after the mighty Khangchendzonga which is part of the Himalayan Mountain range. Monuments Mahabalipuram TN. Sprawling over an area of 1,784sq km, Khangchendzonga National Park (KNP) was established in August 1977. 4. c) Blue Mountain National Park. The […] World Heritage is the designation for places on Earth that are of outstanding universal value to humanity. ¥ It is the first Indian destination, which has been under the Mixed criteria of UNESCO's heritage sites list, thus recognising the outstanding universal values for its both natural and cultural significance. The Khangchendzonga National Park (KNP), which comprises the core area of the KBR, was inscribed as India’s first “Mixed World Heritage Site” on … The first National Park in India is established in 1936 namely Hailey National Park, which now known as Jim Corbett National Park (Uttarakhand). a place on earth having a special cultural or physical significance and outstanding universal value to the humanity. Consider the following States: Arunachal Pradesh; Himachal Pradesh; Mizoram Designated as a biosphere reserve in the year 1986, Nilgiri falls within the state boundaries of … Khangchendzonga, the world’s third highest peak. Popular among trekking and hiking enthusiasts, the Khangchendzonga National Park (KNP) in Sikkim is the starting point for several stunning trails, taking explorers up and through a dizzying variety of forests and terrains to sites offering breathtaking views of Mt. As per the studies, India acquires more than 100 National Parks with a huge variety of fauna. Neora Valley National Park. National Survey on Extent and Pattern of Substance Use in India: conducted by the National Drug Dependence Treatment Centre (NDDTC) of the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), New Delhi, mentioned that 5.7 crore people in the country suffered from alcohol-related problems. Whereas, A biosphere reserve is a term given to an area for the conservation of the resources of the biosphere and the improvement of the relationship between man and the environment. 20 Rajasthan. Panna National Park, Three sections of the Gangau wildlife Sanctuary (I, III and IV). D. Namdapha National Park is the largest protected area in the Eastern Himalaya biodiversity hotspot and is located in Arunachal Pradesh in Northeast India. What are National Parks? 72000. Khangchendzonga National Park Located in Sikkim is one of the highest ecosystems in the world, reaching elevations of 1, 220 metres above sea-level. Important National parks in India - Jim Corbett National Park, Kanha National Park, Bandhavgarh National Park, etc. Q.4) Mahavir Harina Vanasthali National Park is located in which state of India ? • The core zone – Khangchendzonga National Park was designated a World Heritage Site in 2016 under the ‘mixed’ category. Read why National Parks in India are important for the Environment and Ecology (UPSC 2021) When 18 is added to the number, then the digits are reversed. 96000. are strictly prohibited. Created on June 15, 2021. The Dudhwa National Park is a national park in the Terai belt of marshy grasslands of northern Uttar Pradesh. Mini test series for UPSC CSE/OTHER EXAMS 2021. World’s third highest peak, Mt. (a) Khangchendzonga National Park (b) Nandadevi National Park (c) Neora Valley National Park (d) Namdapha National Park. Khangchendzonga National Park. Khangchendzonga National Park. Which one of the following National Parks has a climate that varies from tropical to subtropical, temperate and arcitc? The National Parks in India remains an important topic in the GK section for all competitive exams. The Khangchendzonga National Park (KNP), which comprises the core area of the KBR, was inscribed as India’s first “Mixed World Heritage Site” on July 17, 2016. Kanchenjunga National Park is a biosphere reserve located in Sikkim, India. Sikkim is known as the paradise of naturalists and is the second smallest state in India. The park gets its name from the mountain Kanchenjunga. Kanchenjunga National Park is recognized as a UNESCO world heritage site. The Kanchenjunga Park is located in the North and West Sikkim districts. 48000. 1.Karnataka. Total National Parks in India: 105. Most of the trekking routes starts from Yuksom (145 km (90 mi) from Gangtok) in West Sikkim. Necessary Permit can be obtained from the Wildlife Education and Interpretation center at Yuksom or from the check post. State Tourism Department along with other travel agents organize treks to Dzongri (4,050 metres (13,290 ft)) and other places. Established in August 26,1977 as a national park, the reserve is named after the third highest peak in the world Mount Khangchendzonga (also spelt as Kanchenjunga). Khangchendzonga, the world’s third highest peak. It is a prestigious exam. India’s first national park was established in 1936 as ‘Jim Corbett National Park”. UNESCO has introduced the category of “Biosphere Reserve” to be nominated by the national government and remains under the sovereign jurisdiction of the state in which they are located. (a) Khangchendzonga National Park (b) Nandadevi National Park (c) Neora Valley National Park (d) Namdapha National Park. Kaziranga National Park (1985) Keoladeo National Park (1985) Manas Wildlife Sanctuary (1985) Nanda Devi and Valley of Flowers National Parks (1988,2005) Sundarbans National Park (1987) Western Ghats (2012) Following is the 1 mixed property with there year of inscription in brackets - Khangchendzonga National Park (2016) With altitudes ranging from 1,830m to over 8,550m, the park … 21 Sikkim. India’s first national park was established in 1936 as Hailey National Park, now known as Jim Corbett National Park , Uttarakhand. The park is named after the mountain Kangchenjunga, which with a height of 8,586 metres (28,169 ft), is the third-highest peak in the world. With only 2.4% of the world’s land area, 16.7% of the world’s human population and 18% livestock, it contributes about 8% of the known global biodiversity, however, putting enormous demands on our […] Some claim it to be A or B which are not correct. The word ‘reserve’ symbolizes that it is a special area designated for creating a balance between conservation and sustainable use. Ranthambore National Park is in Sawai Madhopur District of Rajasthan. Assam now has the third most National Parks after the 12 in Madhya Pradesh and nine in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Khangchendzonga National Park is also a Biosphere reserve of India. 5.None of these. But KNP, unlike other national parks, is rather special. Nandadevi National Park. 2. Namdapha National park. India’s first national park was established in 1936 as Hailey National Park, now known as Jim Corbett National Park, Uttarakhand. Mixed site: A mixed site is one which exhibits the qualities of both natural and cultural significance. Some claim it to be A or B which are not correct. mcqs. Following is the list of all major National Parks of India −. 3.Maharashtra. https://gosarkari.com/world-heritage-sites-in-india-upsc-ssc-notes Which one of the following National Parks has a climate that varies from tropical to subtropical, temperate and arctic? A National Park is a protected area constituted for the protection and conservation of wildlife. They are internationally recognised. Quiz. The first National Park in India is established in 1936 namely Hailey National Park, which now known as Jim Corbett National Park (Uttarakhand). (a) Khangchendzonga National Park (b) Nandadevi National Park (c) Neora Valley National Park (d) Namdapha National Park (d) Namdapha National Park . The Reserved Forests of the North Panna Forest Division. Q.32) A two digit number is such that the product of the digits is 8. a) Odisha. National Park lies the Nanda Devi Sanctuary, a glacial basin ,drained by the Rishi Ganga. Khangchendzonga, is situated within the Park. It was inscribed to the UNESCO World Heritage Sites list in July 2016, becoming the first "Mixed Heritage" site of India. c) Blue Mountain National Park. The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO), has added Sikkim’s Khangchendzonga National Park (KNP) and Chandigarh’ Capitol Complex in its list of World Heritage Sites. But I would suggest it won't help you in exam as they won't ask anything from that list. Many of the mountains, peaks, lakes, caves, rocks, Stupas (shrines) and hot springs function as pilgrimage sites. Assam now has the third most National Parks after the 12 in Madhya Pradesh and nine in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. a) Mollem National Park. Mausoleum of white marble on banks of the Yamuna River. UPSC UNION PUBLIC SERVICE COMMISSION is an Exam that is applied by almost 2 Million Indians every year. Explanation : Balpakram National Park is a national park ranging from under 200 to over 800 meters above sea level, near the Garo Hills in Meghalaya. Neora Valley National Park. RELEVANCE – UPSC GS PRELIMS QUESTIONS ASKED IN UPSC EXAM UPSC – 2015 QUES 1 . They are declared in areas that are considered to be of adequate ecological, geomorphological and natural significance. Name. UPSC S. No TOPICS Page No 1. Khangchendzonga National Park is a mixed site known for its glacial mountains and sacred cultural landscape. Monuments Hampi. Here we are providing you the complete state-wise list of national parks in India.. Static General Knowledge plays important role in AFCAT General Knowledge Section, hence revising this section is … ... Guru Ghasidas National Park 49 15. Established in … *As of 2021, there were 105 national parks in India. Following is the list of all major National Parks of India −. It is part of the Dudhwa Tiger Reserve covering the areas of Kheri and Lakhimpur districts. d) Mrugavani National Park. MYUPSC.COM is dedicated to preparation of UPSC Civil Services and State PSC Prelims and Mains Examination 2020. we are providing here the best quality study material and Test Series for UPSC IAS Prelims and Mains Exam 2020. you can get India yearbook 2020 and State wise Current Affairs and General Knowledge Yearbook 2020.The site intends to provide free study notes, knowledge or … • There are mainly four types of protected areas which are- (a) National Park (b) Wildlife Sanctuaries National Parks in India are declared under the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972. National Parks in India are the protected areas where hunting, poaching, tree cutting, wandering, etc. 23 Tripura. Khangchendzonga National Park: UNESCO WHS UPSC. NPs in Assam. NATIONAL PARKS IN INDIA-STATEWISE-105 (28 States 1 UT Max MP-10/A&N 9) J&K 4 (Dachigam, Hemis, Kishtwar, Salim Ali) Dachigam is the only area where Kashmir stag is found. a) Khangchendzonga National park b) Nandadevi National Park c) Neora Valley National Park d) Namdapha National park Answer – d … Continue reading "NAMDAPHA NATIONAL PARK" 144000. (a) Khangchendzonga National Park (b) Nadadevi National Park (c) Neora Valley National Park (d) Namdapha National Park. Established in August 26,1977 as a national park, the reserve is named after the third highest peak in the world Mount Khangchendzonga (also spelt as Kanchenjunga). List of Biosphere Reserves of India. By 1970, India only had five national parks. 1. *By 1970, … Popular among trekking and hiking enthusiasts, the Khangchendzonga National Park (KNP) in Sikkim is the starting point for several stunning trails, taking explorers up and through a dizzying variety of forests and terrains to sites offering breathtaking views of Mt. Download list of National Parks in India PDF for IAS Exam. List of National Parks in India for UPSC Environment and Ecology. Monuments Pattadakal. PROTECTED AREAS FOR THE BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION Protected areas are those in which human occupation or at least the exploitation of resources is limited. (a) Khangchendzonga National park (b) Nandadevi National Park (c) Neora Valley National Park (d) Namdapha National park Solution: ( d) There is some dispute about the answer. Ans . 25 Uttar Pradesh. ¥ It has been declared has a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 2016. Keoladeo National Park (1985) Rajasthan: 34: Sundarban National Park (1987) West Bengal: 35: Nanda Devi and Valley of Flowers National Parks (1988, 2005) Uttarakhand: 36: Western Ghats (2012) Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu: 37: Great Himalayan National Park (2014) Himachal Pradesh: 38: Khangchendzonga National Park (2016) Sikkim List of National Parks in India. Mollem National Park. 2.Jharkhand. Both Khangchendzonga and Nandadevi National park do … It is bounded to the north by Rinnay river, south by Kibar Nala catchment, east by main divide of Great Himalaya and west by Marwa river. Built in Agra … b) Nandadevi National Park c) Neora Valley National Park d) Namdapha National park. Pyramids of Egypt, the Great Barrier Reef in Australia, Galápagos Islands in Ecuador, the Taj Mahal in India, the Grand Canyon in the USA, or the Acropolis in Greece are examples of the 1000+ natural and cultural places inscribed on the UNESCO's World Heritage Sites List to date. The number is. 38. Both Khangchendzonga and Nandadevi National park do not have tropical vegetation. You would find a list over there of animals who are critically endangered, vulnerable, etc. The Khangchendzonga National Park (KNP), situated in the core area was inscribed as India’s first “Mixed World Heritage Site” in 2016. (a) Khangchendzonga National Park (b) Nandadevi National Park (c) Neora Valley National Park (d) Namdapha National Park 3. National Park in Goa. NATIONAL PARKS IN INDIA. Find the product of the two numbers. ; It became a princely state of British India in 1890.; In historical Indian literature, Sikkim is known as Indrakil, the garden of the war god Indra. Also Read: Andhra Pradesh: Short Notes on States of India – For UPSC/SSC/PSC Aspirants The Kingdom of Sikkim was founded by the Namgyal Dynasty in the 17th Century. Numerous lakes and glaciers, including the 26 km long Zemu Glacier are a part of the Biosphere reserve. A national park is a reserved area of land owned by the government which is protected from industrialization, human exploitation, and pollution. Here is a list of Important National Parks in India which will help you in exams like UPSC, BPSC,SSC MTS,SSC CHSL, SSC CGL,Railways and other Banking Exams like IBPS, RBI, SBI Clerk etc. Which one of the following National Parks has a climate that varies from tropical to subtropical, temperate and arctic? Date and history of establishment. Assam now has the third most National Parks after the 12 in Madhya Pradesh and nine in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. There is book on Enviornment by Shankar IAS. About Dudhwa national park . D. Namdapha National Park is the largest protected area in the Eastern Himalaya biodiversity hotspot and is located in Arunachal Pradesh in Northeast India. Humayuns Tomb. Khangchendzonga National Park also Kanchenjunga Biosphere Reserve is a national park and a Biosphere reserve located in Sikkim, India. are strictly prohibited. Static GK Quiz: Static GK is an important section of the Current Affairs for Banking and Insurance Exams. Basel Convention 6 3. You can read our given Static GK PDF and Study material for studying the Static GK section and then try to solve our Static GK Quiz Set. (UPSC CSAT 2015) Khangchendzonga National park. In these regions it is strictly prohibited to capture or kill the animals. 24 Uttarakhand. HP 5 ( Great Himalayan National Park, Pin Valley, Simbalbara, Inderkilla, Khirganga) Great Himalayan National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It also features the name of the Roman goddess of fertility. National Parks: Areas that are rich in biodiversity and protected from harmful activities like deforestation, hunting, forestry, industry development, etc. Which of the following is/are true about Biosphere reserves? It Includes many topics, But one of the Topic is UNESCO World Heritage Sites Because that include Cultural and Natural Scenarios. (UPSC CSAT 2015) Khangchendzonga National park. www.gradeup.co 1 List of National Parks in India Protected areas of India • These are defined according to the guidelines prescribed by IUCN (The International Union for Conservation of Nature). It is located at the junction of the Aravalli and Vindhya hill range.The park covers an … Biosphere Reserves can be defined as widespread areas of bio-diversity wherein fauna and flora are protected. As many Defence Exams like UPSC CAPF ACs, AFCAT, Indian Navy Sailor Entry AA & SSR, etc. Khangchendzonga National Park: KNP has one of the widest altitudinal ranges for any protected area in the world. Ans . Agenda 21 (United States - 1992) 3 2. 2018 – Geography questions in UPSC Prelims. 19 Punjab. Khangchendzonga, is situated within the Park. Indian Rhino Vision 59 ... Khangchendzonga National Park Sikkim 2018 Panna National Park Madhya Pradesh 2020 . Vegetation is also referred to as flora or the plant kingdom while fauna includes birds and animals. Q.31) The difference between two positive numbers is 160 and the ratio between them is 5:3. Key facts on Khangchendzonga Biosphere Reserve: Kanchenjunga Biosphere Reserve is a National Park and a Biosphere Reserve located in Sikkim, India. Many of mountains, peaks, lakes, caves, rocks, Stupas (shrines) and hot springs in this biosphere reserve function as pilgrimage sites. 15. Click here to View Answer. In the table below, we are giving the complete list of National Parks in India with their state and established Year, which will be helpful for your Bank, Insurance Mains Exam, and SSC Railway exam: The area was established in 1958 as a wildlife sanctuary for swamp deer. It was included in the UNESCO Man and the Biosphere Programme. 26 West Bengal. It is situated on By 1970, India only had five national parks. The names and year of induction in the heritage list are marked alongside below: [Cultural] UNESCO World Heritage Sites in India: Agra Fort (1983) Ajanta Caves (1983) It is one of the highest ecosystems in the world and located at tri junction of India (Sikkim), bordering Nepal to the west and Tibet (China) to the north-west. National parks in India state wise For All Competitive Exams:- What is National Parks:-A national park is a park in use for conservation purposes.Often it is a reserve of natural, semi-natural, or developed land that a sovereign state declares or owns. The landscape features glaciers and glacial lakes, and is the habitat of species such as the snow leopard, red panda and Asian black bear. In 1972, India enacted the Wildlife Protection Act and Project Tiger to safeguard the habitats of conservation-reliant species. The Khangchendzonga National Park (KNP), which comprises the core area of the KBR, was inscribed as India’s first ‘Mixed World Heritage Site’in 2016. The […] Kishtwar National Park is a national park located in the Kishtwar district of Jammu and Kashmir, India. The Khangchendzonga National Park (KNP) in Sikkim became India’s first mixed World Heritage Site after fulfilling the nomination criteria under both natural and cultural heritages. 1 / 10. Dear Champions, Here we are providing the detailed information about the List of National Parks in India which is very important Static GK Topic for the persons who are all preparing for the competitive Exams like IBPS, Insurance, SSC, Railway, Civil Service Commission, TNPSC, UPSC etc.. Nandadevi National Park. In fact, the word fauna is derived from the Roman term faunus which means forest goddesses and spirits. Dudhwa became a tiger reserve in 1879. Khangchendzonga Geography This Place is situated between the North and West Sikkim parts of India, It has an elevation of 1800m to 8000m and almost spread around 850 sq km. National parks: National Parks are the parks which are used for conservation purpose of wild life and natural environment.There are around 104 National parks present in different states/ Union Territories of India. The entry to the Khangchendzonga National Park is restricted and regulated. Every student of the environment is advised to update himself with the differences and … Khangchendzonga National Park includes a unique diversity of plains, valleys, lakes, glaciers and spectacular, snow-capped mountains covered with ancient forests, including the world’s third highest peak, Mount Khangchendzonga. 4.Meghalaya. Kaziranga National Park (1985) Keoladeo National Park (1985) Manas Wildlife Sanctuary (1985) Nanda Devi and Valley of Flowers National Parks (1988,2005) Sundarbans National Park (1987) Western Ghats (2012) Following is the 1 mixed property with there year of inscription in brackets - Khangchendzonga National Park (2016) Decision in this regard was taken by the 40th session of the World Heritage Committee (WHC) of UNESCO held in Istanbul in Turkey. Cultural landscape not recognized: AB eval states "ICOMOS recommends that Khangchedzonga National Park, India, be inscribed on the World Heritage List as a cultural landscape on the basis of cultural criteria (iii) and (vi)." 16 Community Members have visited. The tota… Eighty six per cent of the core lies in the Alpine zone and the remaining portions are located in the Himalayan wet temperate and sub tropical moist deciduous forest. This makes them easy to memorize and also allows you to answer related questions (For eg. National Parks in India are the protected areas where hunting, poaching, tree cutting, wandering, etc. World’s third highest peak, Mt. Answer – 4.Meghalaya. The park is named after the mountain Kangchenjunga(alternative spelling Khangchendzonga), which is the third-highest peak in the world at 8,586 metres (28,169 ft) tall. Leave a Comment / Daily MCQS / By Study Glows. Wildlife Sanctuary: It is an protected are for the conservation of animal habitat and their surroundings. NPs in Assam. Hilsa - National Fish of Bangladesh 53 16. The Flora and Fauna are very rich in Khanchendzonga National Park, Many Birds like oaks, fir, birch, maple, and Willow. Dihang Dibang. 11 of the 18 biosphere reserves in India are a part of the World Network of Biosphere Reserves Over 118 species of the large number of medicinal plants found in Dzongu Valley in north Sikkim Khangchendzonga National Park has become the 11th Biosphere Reserve from India that has been included in the UNESCO designated World Network of Biosphere Reserves (WNBR). Bio-Diversity Hot-spots, World Heritage Sites, Biosphere Reserves, National Parks, Wild Life Sanctuaries, Botanical Gardens : these related but confusing terms which denote areas, where environment and wildlife are protected, are important of UPSC Civil Services Prelims, Mains and Interview. Namdapha National park. The Khangchendzonga National Park (KNP), which comprises the core area of the KBR, was inscribed as India’s first “Mixed World Heritage Site” on July 17, 2016. 37. Khangchendzonga National Park is the first ‘mixed’ heritage site from India to be included in the list. First of all you don't have to memorize all wildlife sanctuaries ,just go with the current affair and draw all wildlife sanctuaries on map which were in news for last 2 years. Numerous lakes and glaciers, including the 26 km long Zemu Glacier are a part of the Biosphere reserve. Three new sites – “Archaeological Site of Nalanda Mahavihara (Nalanda University)” at Nalanda, Bihar, “Capitol Building Complex – The Architectural Work of Le Corbusier” in Chandigarh and “Khangchendzonga National Park, Sikkim” have been added to the list in July, 2016. How many of the world heritage sites are also national parks) Nalanda University. Biosphere’ refers to water, land, and atmosphere that supply life on our planet. NPs in Assam. a) Khangchendzonga National park b) Nandadevi National Park c) Neora Valley National Park d) Namdapha National park. They are IUCN category II protected areas. Nandadevi National Park. The core zone of Khangchendzonga National Park already has been designated World Heritage Site in 2016 under ‘mixed’ category (first from India in this category). With references to organic farming in India, consider the following statements: ‘The National Programme for Organic Production’ (NPOP) is operated under the guidelines and directions of the Union Ministry of Rural Development. 22 Tamil Nadu. This Himalayan site includes the 8586m high peak of Khangchendzonga, the 3rd highest in the world. List of National Parks in India for SSC, RBI, Civil Services Exam. are approaching, C andidates are searching for all the important information available on the internet. Answer & Explanation. Neora Valley National Park.
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